Bluffing is one of poker's key strategies. Its unique features add a significant dimension to the
game of Poker. By being able to manipulate the game, by keeping your opponents on-guard, bluffing
adds a psychological dimension, not found in any other game. Determination of whether your oponents
are bluffing or not, main reasons to consider poker bluffing, and pitfalls to avoid when
bluffing, all play a huge part in the game of poker.
There are some major reasons as to why your opponent is bluffing, and in no particular order, here
are these reasons:
- Bluffing can sometimes be expected, if the Flop doesn't have any draws.
- There is a good chance a bluff is in progress, if an opponent boisterously claims to have an
exceptional hand and acts on it with a bet.
- It is more reasonable to expect a bluff it there are only 2 players remaining in a hand, than if
many are left in the nad. Typically, it is usually easier to deceive one person than many people.
- There is a decent chance that bluffing is occurring, if an opponent wagers after both the Flop and
the Turn occurs, but if that person decides to check after the River card is revealed.
- Bluffing may be evident if an opponent bets aggressively after the Flop, but decides to check after
the Turn card is revealed.
- An increased chance of bluffing can occur if the pot odds are in an favor of an opponent.
There are certain scenarios that make it advantageous to bluff. These types of situations lend themselves
to times of bluffing:
- A good time to consider bluffing is if you wager on the pre-flop, and you have a less than desirable hand
after the flop, since your opponents do not know that your post-flop hand is not all that good.
- Consider bluffing if the Flop is fairly poor.
- Tight players that tend to fold quickly, so it may be a good time to bluff, if you are dealing with those
types of players.
- If there are only several players are left in a pot, as opposed to many, it may behoove you to bluff in
that scenario.
- I fothers have folded by the time the wager comes to you, and you are on the button, this may provide a
great opportunity to bluff.
- If you have a solid reputation as a poker player, you may frighten people by staying in a hand, which
lends itself to bluffing.
- After all other players have checked late in the game, this may set you up for a nice bluff.
- If there is a low pair on the flop generally less than a pair of 7's), this may give you an ample time to
bluff, since any of your opponents with low hole cards may have already folded.
Analogously, there are definitely times which are good times to avoid bluffing. Some of these are as
follows:
- Generally speaking, you should avoid bluffing if many players are left in a hand. The odds of one or
more players having a better hand than you are increased in this scenario.
- Contrary to what you might expect, avoid bluffing against inexperienced novices. As a whole, they enjoy
the art of bluffing and greatly enjoy being able to dismantle a bluffer, whenever there is an opportunity
to do so.
- If you have been caught on a bluff, consider taking a bluffing hiatus.
- If you have lost a tough hand that you expected to win, or have lost a string of hands, you should not
bluff, and you may be susceptible to the impression that you are "trying to get it all back" in one hand,
via bluffing.
- If the Flop has strength, do not consider bluffing. The odds in this situation are not in your favor.
In conclusion, many of the bluffing techniques above can be used to complement your poker games. The use
of bluffing as part of your poker arsenal can augment your game and increase your chances of playing
winning poker.
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